Red Bud- Cercis canadensis

Phonetic: SER-sis kan-a-DEN-sis

Bare Root 18-24"

Redbud, is a small, deciduous tree that thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter, though it is adaptable to a range of soil types. Redbud is moderately drought-tolerant once established but performs best with consistent soil moisture. It naturally occurs along forest edges, stream banks, and open woodlands, where filtered sunlight and good drainage support its growth and flowering.

In early to mid-spring, before its leaves emerge, Redbud bursts into bloom with clusters of vibrant pink to magenta flowers that cover its branches and trunk. These early blossoms provide an essential nectar source for a variety of native pollinators, including bees, bumblebees, and early-emerging butterflies. The tree also attracts hummingbirds and serves as a host plant for the larvae of several butterfly species, such as the Henry’s Elfin which depend on its foliage for food. In late summer and fall, redbud produces flattened seed pods that are eaten by songbirds and small mammals.

In gardens and landscapes, Cercis canadensis is prized for its striking spring color, heart-shaped leaves, and graceful branching habit. It works beautifully as a specimen tree, in woodland gardens, or along borders where it can provide both ornamental appeal and ecological benefits. Ecologically, redbud supports pollinators during a critical early season when few other trees are in bloom, helping to sustain native bee populations. Its seeds and foliage contribute to food webs, and its modest size makes it suitable for both urban and rural plantings.

• Hardiness Zone: 4-9
• Sun Exposure: Full Sun, Part Sun, Part Shade
• Native Region: BONAP Map
• BONAP Map Key Color Guide: Map Color Key
• Flower Color: Pink
• Bloom Time:  April, May
• Soil Type: Moist, Medium
• Mature Plant Size: 20-30'H 25-35'W
• Plant Spacing: 12-20'
• Host Plant: Henry's Elfin butterfly, White Flannel Moth, Redbud leaffolder moth,  
• Attracts: Pollinators, Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Host Plant 
• Advantages: Deer Resistant, Poor Soil Tolerant 
• Landscape Uses: Woodland Garden, Borders
• Companion Plants: Creeping Phlox, Wild Ginger, Virginia Bluebells, Black Eyed Susan